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Nek5000

Short Tests Examples
Build Build Status

Nek5000 is a fast and scalable open source CFD solver. Make sure to read the release notes before using the code. .

Directory Structure

Here's a brief description of each top-level directory:

core

contains the Nek5000 application sources.

bin

contains scripts for running nek5000 and manipulating its output.

tools

contains the sources for the pre- and post-processing tools which are stand-alone.

short-tests

contains light-weight regression tests for verification.

run

consistent place for users to place their problem cases.

examples

reserved for the Nek5000 example problems.

doc

contains the user documentation in HTML and PDF.

3rd_party

its purpose it to provide a consistent place for 3rd party code.

Case Files

SIZE

contains some hardwired runtime parameters to dimension static arrays

foo.par

contains runtime parameters

foo.re2

contains mesh and boundary data

foo.ma2

contains partioning data

foo.usr

contains user specific code to initialize solver, set source terms and boundary conditions or to manipulate solver internals.

foo.his

contains probing points

foo.f00000

contains checkpoint data

foo.nek5000

contains metadata for VisIt

foo.rea (legacy)

contains runtime parameters and mesh in ASCII. Replaced by .par and .re2 file

foo.map (legacy)

contains partioning data in ASCII

Note: The old legacy files (.rea & .map) are recommended for debugging purposes only.

Scripts

Let's walk us through some useful batch scripts:

  • makenek <case> compiles your case
  • nek/nekb <case> runs a serial job in foreground or background
  • nekmpi/nekbmpi <case> <number of ranks> runs a parallel job
  • neknek <case1> <cas2> <ranks 1> <ranks 2> runs Nek5000 with two overlapping component grids
  • visnek <case> creates metadata file required by VisIt
  • mvn <old name> <new name> renames all case files
  • cpn <old name> <new name> copies all case files

Running your very first simulation

Hold your horses, this needs less than 5 min.

cd ~
tar -xvzf Nek5000_17.0.0.tar.gz
export PATH=$HOME/Nek5000/bin:$PATH
cd ~/Nek5000/tools; ./maketools genmap
cd ~/Nek5000/run
cp -r ../examples/turbChannel .
cd turbChannel
genmap                    # run partioner, on input type ethier
makenek turbChannel       # build case, edit script to change settings
nekbmpi turbChannel 2     # run Nek5000 on 2 ranks in the background
echo -2 >ioinfo           # stop Nek5000 run and dump checkpoint
visnek turbChannel; visit -o turbChannel.nek5000 # requires a VisIt installation

Meshing

Nek5000 is mainly a solver. However, simple box type meshes can be generated with the genbox tool. For more complex meshes please consider using PRENEK and the meshing tools nekmerge and n2to3. We provide mesh converters like exo2nek and msh2nek which are quite handy if you want to use your favorite mesh generator. Also check our Bazaar for 3rd party meshing tools.

Visualization

Nek5000 output (fld) files can be read by VisIt or ParaView. There is also an build-in X-Window based postprocessor called POSTNEK located in tools.

Documentation

Visit our online User's Guide which is also available in PDF.

Troubleshooting

If you run into problems compiling, installing, or running Nek5000, first check the User's Guide. If you are not able to find a solution to your problem there, please send a message to the User's Group mailing list.

Reporting Bugs

Nek5000 is hosted on GitHub and all bugs are reported and tracked through the Issues feature on GitHub. However, GitHub Issues should not be used for common troubleshooting purposes. If you are having trouble installing the code or getting your model to run properly, you should first send a message to the User's Group mailing list. If it turns out your issue really is a bug in the code, an issue will then be created on GitHub. If you want to request that a feature be added to the code, you may create an Issue on GitHub.

Contributing

Our project is hosted on GitHub. If you are planning a large contribution, we encourage you to discuss the concept here on GitHub and interact with us frequently to ensure that your effort is well-directed.

How we do it

  • Anything in master is always deployable
  • Upcoming feature release get their own tags or branch that are branched out of master
  • All development happens on the master branch.
  • To work on something new, create a short lived local branch off of master
  • When you need feedback or help, or your change is ready for merging, open a pull request.

One-time Setup

  1. Fork our GitHub project
  2. Download fork with git clone -o myfork https://github.com/<username>/Nek5000.git ~/Nek5000
  3. Add our repo cd ~/Nek5000; git remote add origin https://github.com/Nek5000/Nek5000.git
  4. Download our repo git fetch origin
  5. Set upstream for local master branch git branch --set-upstream master remotes/origin/master
  6. Run ~/Nek5000/bin/git-hub setup —u <your username on GitHub> --global
  7. Add this to your [hub] section in ~/.gitconfig:
[hub]
        ...
        upstream = Nek5000/Nek5000
        forkremote = myfork

Typical Workflow

  1. Create a feature branch hosting your change with nekgit_co <descriptive name>. Using a dedicated branch for every feature helps you to move between different developments while some are work in progress or under review.
  2. Implement your code changes. To reset your branch and discard any changes run git reset --hard origin/master. To revert a set of files run git checkout file1 file2 ...
  3. Commit your changes to your local repo using e.g. git commit file1 file2 .... Do this frequently to save your work.
  4. Periodically, changes made in our master should be pulled back into your local branch by git pull -r. This ensures that we do not end up in integration hell that will happen when many feature branches need to be combined at once.
  5. If there are no merge conflicts, go to the next step. In case of conflicts edit the unmerged files in question. Merge conflicts are indicated by the conflict marker <<<<<<< in your file.
  6. Assuming you are happy run nekgit_push. This will create a pull request on GitHub. You can check with git diff origin/master what your push will do. When your pull request was merged, run git pull on your local master branch to see your change. You can delete the branch created in step (1) with nekgit_rm <my branch name>.

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