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[FIX] bugs fixed
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ismoilovdevml committed Jun 20, 2024
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74 changes: 41 additions & 33 deletions pages/guides/database/install-mongodb.en-UZ.mdx
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Expand Up @@ -27,31 +27,31 @@ MongoDB o'rnatish jarayoni juda oddiy. Avval rasmiy MongoDB paketini qo'shing va
Standart Ubuntu repositoriyasi bilan ta'minlangan `mongodb` to'plami rasmiy paket emas va ko'pincha yangilanmaydi. Boshqa ilovalar bilan to'g'ri ishlamasligi mumkin. Ushbu bo'limdagi ko'rsatmalar rasmiy MongoDB paketini qanday o'rnatishni ko'rsatadi. Norasmiy `mongodb `to'plami o'rnatilganligini tekshirish uchun `which mongodb` buyrug'ini bajaring. Agar Ubuntu ilovaga yo'lni ko'rsatsa, uni `apt` yordamida o'chirib tashlang.
</Callout>

1. `gnupg` va `curl` utilitasini o'rnating.
**1->** `gnupg` va `curl` utilitasini o'rnating.

```bash /gnupg/ /curl/
sudo apt-get install gnupg curl
```
2. Public MongoDB GPG imzo kalitini(signing key) import qiling. Kalit muvaffaqiyatli import qilinganligini tekshiring.
**2->** Public MongoDB GPG imzo kalitini(signing key) import qiling. Kalit muvaffaqiyatli import qilinganligini tekshiring.

```bash //
curl -fsSL https://pgp.mongodb.com/server-7.0.asc | \
curl -fsSL https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-7.0.asc | \
sudo gpg -o /usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-server-7.0.gpg \
--dearmor
```

3. Ubuntu paketlari ro'yxatiga rasmiy MongoDB repositoriyasi haqida ma'lumot qo'shing.
**3->** Ubuntu paketlari ro'yxatiga rasmiy MongoDB repositoriyasi haqida ma'lumot qo'shing.

```bash
echo "deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-server-7.0.gpg ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu focal/mongodb-org/7.0 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-7.0.list
```

4. `apt` yordamida paketlar ro'yxatini yangilang.
**4->** `apt` yordamida paketlar ro'yxatini yangilang.

```bash
sudo apt-get update
```
5. MongoDB-ning so'nggi(latest) versiyasini o'rnating.
**5->** MongoDB-ning so'nggi(latest) versiyasini o'rnating.

```bash /mongodb-org/
sudo apt-get install -y mongodb-org
Expand All @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ sudo apt-get install -y mongodb-org=7.0.3 mongodb-org-database=7.0.3 mongodb-org
`7.0.3` versiya o'rniga o'zingizga kerakli versiyani tanlab o'rnatib olishingiz mumkin
</Callout>

6. **Ixyiyoriy** Joriy konfiguratsiya bilan `apt-get` buyrug'i har doim yangi versiya mavjud bo'lganda MongoDB ni yangilaydi. Avtomatik yangilanishlarning oldini olish uchun quyidagi buyruqlarni bajaring.
**6->** **Ixyiyoriy** Joriy konfiguratsiya bilan `apt-get` buyrug'i har doim yangi versiya mavjud bo'lganda MongoDB ni yangilaydi. Avtomatik yangilanishlarning oldini olish uchun quyidagi buyruqlarni bajaring.

```bash
echo "mongodb-org hold" | sudo dpkg --set-selections
Expand All @@ -82,23 +82,23 @@ echo "mongodb-org-tools hold" | sudo dpkg --set-selections

MongoDB vazifasi odatda `systemctl` vositalari yordamida boshqariladi. MongoDB-ni ishga tushirish va yoqish uchun quyidagi amallarni bajaring.

1. `systemctl` demonini qayta yuklang.
**1->** `systemctl` demonini qayta yuklang.

```bash
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
```
2. `systemctl start` yordamida process ishga tushiring.
**2->** `systemctl start` yordamida process ishga tushiring.

```bash /mongod/
sudo systemctl start mongod
```
3. MongoDB servisi holatini bilish uchun `systemctl status` dan foydalaning.
**3->** MongoDB servisi holatini bilish uchun `systemctl status` dan foydalaning.

```bash
sudo systemctl status mongod
```

4. Ubuntu-ni tizimni yuklash vaqtida MongoDB-ni avtomatik ishga tushirishni sozlash uchun quyidagi buyruqni kiriting.
**4->** Ubuntu-ni tizimni yuklash vaqtida MongoDB-ni avtomatik ishga tushirishni sozlash uchun quyidagi buyruqni kiriting.

```bash
sudo systemctl enable mongod
Expand All @@ -108,14 +108,14 @@ sudo systemctl enable mongod
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mongod.service → /lib/systemd/system/mongod.service.
```

5. Ixtiyoriy, agar kerak bo'lsa, quyidagi buyruqlar yordamida MongoDB-ni to'xtatib va qayta ishga tushiring.
**5->** Ixtiyoriy, agar kerak bo'lsa, quyidagi buyruqlar yordamida MongoDB-ni to'xtatib va qayta ishga tushiring.

```bash
sudo systemctl stop mongod
sudo systemctl restart mongod
```

6. MongoDB to'g'ri ishlayotganini tasdiqlash uchun shelga kirish uchun `mongosh`-ni kiriting. Autentifikatsiya hali yoqilmaganligi sababli parol talab qilinmaydi.
**6->** MongoDB to'g'ri ishlayotganini tasdiqlash uchun shelga kirish uchun `mongosh`-ni kiriting. Autentifikatsiya hali yoqilmaganligi sababli parol talab qilinmaydi.

<Callout type="info" emoji="">
**Eslatma:**
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -143,69 +143,69 @@ MongoDB uchun dastur sozlamalari `/etc/mongod.conf` faylida saqlanadi. Ushbu qiy

Autentifikatsiyani yoqish uchun administrator yarating va keyin asosiy konfiguratsiya faylida autentifikatsiya sozlamasini sozlang. Ma'lumotlar bazasini himoya qilish uchun quyidagi amallarni bajaring.

1. MongoDB shelga kiring.
**1->** MongoDB shelga kiring.

```bash
mongosh
```
2. Administrator ma'lumotlar bazasiga o'ting.
**2->** Administrator ma'lumotlar bazasiga o'ting.

```bash
use admin
```
```txt filename="Natija"
switched to db admin
```
3. Administrator yaratish uchun `db.createUser` buyrug'idan foydalaning. Foydalanuvchi uchun foydalanuvchi nomini `user` va `pwd` uchun parolni kiriting. Yaxshiroq xavfsizlik uchun `pwd` maydonining qiymati sifatida `passwordPrompt()` buyrug'idan foydalaning. Bu MongoDB ga parolni so'rashni aytadi. Administratorga ikkita rol bering, `userAdminAnyDatabase` va `readWriteAnyDatabase`. MongoDB sheldagi buyruqni quyidagi tarzda kiriting va `userAdmin` o'rniga haqiqiy administrator nomini almashtiring.
**3->** Administrator yaratish uchun `db.createUser` buyrug'idan foydalaning. Foydalanuvchi uchun foydalanuvchi nomini `user` va `pwd` uchun parolni kiriting. Yaxshiroq xavfsizlik uchun `pwd` maydonining qiymati sifatida `passwordPrompt()` buyrug'idan foydalaning. Bu MongoDB ga parolni so'rashni aytadi. Administratorga ikkita rol bering, `mongoadminAnyDatabase` va `readWriteAnyDatabase`. MongoDB sheldagi buyruqni quyidagi tarzda kiriting va `mongoadmin` o'rniga haqiqiy administrator nomini almashtiring.


```json {3}
db.createUser(
{
user: "userAdmin",
user: "mongoadmin",
pwd: passwordPrompt(),
roles: [
{ role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" },
{ role: "mongoadminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" },
{ role: "readWriteAnyDatabase", db: "admin" }
]
}
)
```

4. Buyruqni kiritgandan so'ng, MongoDB admin parolni so'raydi. So'ralganda parolni kiriting. Agar parol qabul qilinsa, MongoDB `ok` deb qaytaradi.
**4->** Buyruqni kiritgandan so'ng, MongoDB admin parolni so'raydi. So'ralganda parolni kiriting. Agar parol qabul qilinsa, MongoDB `ok` deb qaytaradi.

```txt filename="Natija"
Enter password
********{ ok: 1 }
```
5. mongod instanceni o'chirish uchun `db.adminCommand` buyrug'idan foydalaning.
**5->** mongod instanceni o'chirish uchun `db.adminCommand` buyrug'idan foydalaning.

```json
db.adminCommand( { shutdown: 1 } )
```
6. Shelldan chiqing
**6->** Shelldan chiqing

```bash
exit
```
7. Konfiguratsiya sozlamalarini qo'shish uchun `/etc/mongod.conf` konfiguratsiya faylini tahrirlang.
**7->** Konfiguratsiya sozlamalarini qo'shish uchun `/etc/mongod.conf` konfiguratsiya faylini tahrirlang.

```bash
sudo nano /etc/mongod.conf
```

8. `security:` qatorini izohdan olib tashlang: va `authorization: enabled` qatorini qo'shing. Faylni saqlang va yoping.
**8->** `security:` qatorini izohdan olib tashlang: va `authorization: enabled` qatorini qo'shing. Faylni saqlang va yoping.

```conf filename="/etc/mongod.conf" /security:/ /authorization:/ /enabled/
security:
authorization: enabled
```
9. Restart MongoDB
**9->** Restart MongoDB

```bash
sudo systemctl restart mongod
```
10. MongoDB-ga kirish uchun keyingi barcha urinishlar foydalanuvchi va autentifikatsiya ma'lumotlar bazasi nomini ko'rsatishi kerak. `userAdmin` o'rniga administrator hisobi nomini almashtiring va so'ralganda administrator parolini kiriting. MongoDB shellga kirish uchun quyidagi buyruqdan foydalaning.
**10->** MongoDB-ga kirish uchun keyingi barcha urinishlar foydalanuvchi va autentifikatsiya ma'lumotlar bazasi nomini ko'rsatishi kerak. `mongoadmin` o'rniga administrator hisobi nomini almashtiring va so'ralganda administrator parolini kiriting. MongoDB shellga kirish uchun quyidagi buyruqdan foydalaning.

<Callout type="info" emoji="">
**Sinov**
Expand All @@ -223,24 +223,25 @@ show dbs
Autentifikatsiya bilan tizimga kirish uchun, avvalo, `exit` buyruqni ishga tushirish orqali Mongo Shell-dan chiqing. Keyin quyidagi sintaksisdan foydalanib, admin user yordamida tizimga kiring.

```bash
mongosh "mongodb://userAdmin@127.0.0.1:27017"
mongosh "mongodb://mongoadmin@127.0.0.1:27017"
```
</Callout>

```bash
mongosh --authenticationDatabase "admin" -u "userAdmin" -p
mongosh --authenticationDatabase "admin" -u "mongoadmin" -p
```

</Callout>

#### MongoDB uchun masofaviy kirishni yoqish(Remote Access)

Agar boshqacha ko'rsatilmagan bo'lsa, MongoDB faqat local kirishni ta'minlaydi. Ma'lumotlar bazasiga masofaviy kirishni yoqish uchun konfiguratsiya fayliga quyidagi o'zgartirishlarni kiriting.

1. Asosiy MongoDB konfiguratsiya faylini tahrirlang.
**1->** Asosiy MongoDB konfiguratsiya faylini tahrirlang.

```bash
sudo vi /etc/mongod.conf
sudo nano /etc/mongod.conf
```
2. `net` sarlavhasi ostida barcha manzillardan ulanishga ruxsat berish uchun `bindIp` qiymatini `0.0.0.0` ga o'zgartiring. Ushbu manzilga ulanishni cheklash uchun ma'lum bir manzilni kiriting.
**2->** `net` sarlavhasi ostida barcha manzillardan ulanishga ruxsat berish uchun `bindIp` qiymatini `0.0.0.0` ga o'zgartiring. Ushbu manzilga ulanishni cheklash uchun ma'lum bir manzilni kiriting.

```conf filename="/etc/mongod.conf" /net:/ /port:/ /bindIp:/
net:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -291,12 +292,12 @@ security:
#auditLog:
```

3. Restart MongoDB.
**3->** Restart MongoDB.

```bash
sudo systemctl restart mongod
```
4. Agar ufw firewall yoqilgan bo'lsa, `27017` portiga ulanishga ruxsat bering.
**4->** Agar ufw firewall yoqilgan bo'lsa, `27017` portiga ulanishga ruxsat bering.

```bash
sudo ufw allow 27017
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -385,4 +386,11 @@ Ushbu mavzu bo'yicha qo'shimcha ma'lumot olish uchun quyidagi manbalarga murojaa
**Foydalanilgan manbalar:** [www.linode.com](https://www.linode.com/docs/guides/), [www.cherryservers.com](https://www.cherryservers.com/blog/how-to-install-and-start-using-mongodb-on-ubuntu-20-04)

**Sana:** 2023.11.18(2023-yil 18-noyabr)

**Oxirgi yangilanish:** 2024.06.20(2024-yil 20-iyun)

**Muallif: Otabek Ismoilov**

| [Telegram](https://t.me/Otabek_Ismoilov) | [GitHub](https://github.com/ismoilovdevml) | [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/otabek-ismoilov-8625b0222/) |
| - | - | - |
</Callout>
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion pages/guides/k8s/troubleshoot-k8s-pods.en-UZ.mdx
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Expand Up @@ -68,4 +68,8 @@ Quyida xato tavsiflari bilan rasmiy(official) Kubernetes pod xatolar ro'yxati ke
| `ErrSetupNetwork` | Tarmoqni boshlash muvaffaqiyatsiz bo'ldi. |
| `ErrTeardownNetwork` | Tarmoqni buzish muvaffaqiyatsiz bo'ldi. |

</Callout>
</Callout>

Keling, ba'zi eng keng tarqalgan pod xatolarini va ularni qanday tuzatishni ko'rib chiqaylik.

## Troubleshoot ErrImagePullBackOff

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