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cop.h
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cop.h
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/* cop.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
* 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 by Larry Wall and others
*
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
*
* Control ops (cops) are one of the two ops OP_NEXTSTATE and OP_DBSTATE,
* that (loosely speaking) are separate statements.
* They hold information important for lexical state and error reporting.
* At run time, PL_curcop is set to point to the most recently executed cop,
* and thus can be used to determine our current state.
*/
/* A jmpenv packages the state required to perform a proper non-local jump.
* Note that there is a PL_start_env initialized when perl starts, and
* PL_top_env points to this initially, so PL_top_env should always be
* non-null.
*
* Existence of a non-null PL_top_env->je_prev implies it is valid to call
* longjmp() at that runlevel (we make sure PL_start_env.je_prev is always
* null to ensure this).
*
* je_mustcatch, when set at any runlevel to TRUE, means eval ops must
* establish a local jmpenv to handle exception traps. Care must be taken
* to restore the previous value of je_mustcatch before exiting the
* stack frame iff JMPENV_PUSH was not called in that stack frame.
* GSAR 97-03-27
*/
struct jmpenv {
struct jmpenv * je_prev;
Sigjmp_buf je_buf; /* only for use if !je_throw */
int je_ret; /* last exception thrown */
bool je_mustcatch; /* need to call longjmp()? */
};
typedef struct jmpenv JMPENV;
#ifdef OP_IN_REGISTER
#define OP_REG_TO_MEM PL_opsave = op
#define OP_MEM_TO_REG op = PL_opsave
#else
#define OP_REG_TO_MEM NOOP
#define OP_MEM_TO_REG NOOP
#endif
/*
* How to build the first jmpenv.
*
* top_env needs to be non-zero. It points to an area
* in which longjmp() stuff is stored, as C callstack
* info there at least is thread specific this has to
* be per-thread. Otherwise a 'die' in a thread gives
* that thread the C stack of last thread to do an eval {}!
*/
#define JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP \
STMT_START { \
Zero(&PL_start_env, 1, JMPENV); \
PL_start_env.je_ret = -1; \
PL_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE; \
PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; \
} STMT_END
/*
* PERL_FLEXIBLE_EXCEPTIONS
*
* All the flexible exceptions code has been removed.
* See the following threads for details:
*
* http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/mailing-lists/perl5-porters/2004-07/msg00378.html
*
* Joshua's original patches (which weren't applied) and discussion:
*
* http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/mailing-lists/perl5-porters/1998-02/msg01396.html
* http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/mailing-lists/perl5-porters/1998-02/msg01489.html
* http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/mailing-lists/perl5-porters/1998-02/msg01491.html
* http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/mailing-lists/perl5-porters/1998-02/msg01608.html
* http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/mailing-lists/perl5-porters/1998-02/msg02144.html
* http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/mailing-lists/perl5-porters/1998-02/msg02998.html
*
* Chip's reworked patch and discussion:
*
* http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/mailing-lists/perl5-porters/1999-03/msg00520.html
*
* The flaw in these patches (which went unnoticed at the time) was
* that they moved some code that could potentially die() out of the
* region protected by the setjmp()s. This caused exceptions within
* END blocks and such to not be handled by the correct setjmp().
*
* The original patches that introduces flexible exceptions were:
*
* http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git/commit/312caa8e97f1c7ee342a9895c2f0e749625b4929
* http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git/commit/14dd3ad8c9bf82cf09798a22cc89a9862dfd6d1a
*
*/
#define dJMPENV JMPENV cur_env
#define JMPENV_PUSH(v) \
STMT_START { \
DEBUG_l({ \
int i = 0; JMPENV *p = PL_top_env; \
while (p) { i++; p = p->je_prev; } \
Perl_deb(aTHX_ "JUMPENV_PUSH level=%d at %s:%d\n", \
i, __FILE__, __LINE__);}) \
cur_env.je_prev = PL_top_env; \
OP_REG_TO_MEM; \
cur_env.je_ret = PerlProc_setjmp(cur_env.je_buf, SCOPE_SAVES_SIGNAL_MASK); \
OP_MEM_TO_REG; \
PL_top_env = &cur_env; \
cur_env.je_mustcatch = FALSE; \
(v) = cur_env.je_ret; \
} STMT_END
#define JMPENV_POP \
STMT_START { \
DEBUG_l({ \
int i = -1; JMPENV *p = PL_top_env; \
while (p) { i++; p = p->je_prev; } \
Perl_deb(aTHX_ "JUMPENV_POP level=%d at %s:%d\n", \
i, __FILE__, __LINE__);}) \
assert(PL_top_env == &cur_env); \
PL_top_env = cur_env.je_prev; \
} STMT_END
#define JMPENV_JUMP(v) \
STMT_START { \
DEBUG_l({ \
int i = -1; JMPENV *p = PL_top_env; \
while (p) { i++; p = p->je_prev; } \
Perl_deb(aTHX_ "JUMPENV_JUMP(%d) level=%d at %s:%d\n", \
(int)v, i, __FILE__, __LINE__);}) \
OP_REG_TO_MEM; \
if (PL_top_env->je_prev) \
PerlProc_longjmp(PL_top_env->je_buf, (v)); \
if ((v) == 2) \
PerlProc_exit(STATUS_EXIT); \
PerlIO_printf(PerlIO_stderr(), "panic: top_env\n"); \
PerlProc_exit(1); \
} STMT_END
#define CATCH_GET (PL_top_env->je_mustcatch)
#define CATCH_SET(v) \
STMT_START { \
DEBUG_l( \
Perl_deb(aTHX_ \
"JUMPLEVEL set catch %d => %d (for %p) at %s:%d\n", \
PL_top_env->je_mustcatch, v, (void*)PL_top_env, \
__FILE__, __LINE__);) \
PL_top_env->je_mustcatch = (v); \
} STMT_END
/*
=head1 COP Hint Hashes
*/
typedef struct refcounted_he COPHH;
#define COPHH_KEY_UTF8 REFCOUNTED_HE_KEY_UTF8
/*
=for apidoc Amx|SV *|cophh_fetch_pvn|const COPHH *cophh|const char *keypv|STRLEN keylen|U32 hash|U32 flags
Look up the entry in the cop hints hash I<cophh> with the key specified by
I<keypv> and I<keylen>. If I<flags> has the C<COPHH_KEY_UTF8> bit set,
the key octets are interpreted as UTF-8, otherwise they are interpreted
as Latin-1. I<hash> is a precomputed hash of the key string, or zero if
it has not been precomputed. Returns a mortal scalar copy of the value
associated with the key, or C<&PL_sv_placeholder> if there is no value
associated with the key.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_fetch_pvn(cophh, keypv, keylen, hash, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_fetch_pvn(aTHX_ cophh, keypv, keylen, hash, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|SV *|cophh_fetch_pvs|const COPHH *cophh|const char *key|U32 flags
Like L</cophh_fetch_pvn>, but takes a literal string instead of a
string/length pair, and no precomputed hash.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_fetch_pvs(cophh, key, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_fetch_pvn(aTHX_ cophh, STR_WITH_LEN(key), 0, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|SV *|cophh_fetch_pv|const COPHH *cophh|const char *key|U32 hash|U32 flags
Like L</cophh_fetch_pvn>, but takes a nul-terminated string instead of
a string/length pair.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_fetch_pv(cophh, key, hash, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_fetch_pv(aTHX_ cophh, key, hash, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|SV *|cophh_fetch_sv|const COPHH *cophh|SV *key|U32 hash|U32 flags
Like L</cophh_fetch_pvn>, but takes a Perl scalar instead of a
string/length pair.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_fetch_sv(cophh, key, hash, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_fetch_sv(aTHX_ cophh, key, hash, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|HV *|cophh_2hv|const COPHH *cophh|U32 flags
Generates and returns a standard Perl hash representing the full set of
key/value pairs in the cop hints hash I<cophh>. I<flags> is currently
unused and must be zero.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_2hv(cophh, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_chain_2hv(aTHX_ cophh, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|COPHH *|cophh_copy|COPHH *cophh
Make and return a complete copy of the cop hints hash I<cophh>.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_copy(cophh) Perl_refcounted_he_inc(aTHX_ cophh)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|void|cophh_free|COPHH *cophh
Discard the cop hints hash I<cophh>, freeing all resources associated
with it.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_free(cophh) Perl_refcounted_he_free(aTHX_ cophh)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|COPHH *|cophh_new_empty
Generate and return a fresh cop hints hash containing no entries.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_new_empty() ((COPHH *)NULL)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|COPHH *|cophh_store_pvn|COPHH *cophh|const char *keypv|STRLEN keylen|U32 hash|SV *value|U32 flags
Stores a value, associated with a key, in the cop hints hash I<cophh>,
and returns the modified hash. The returned hash pointer is in general
not the same as the hash pointer that was passed in. The input hash is
consumed by the function, and the pointer to it must not be subsequently
used. Use L</cophh_copy> if you need both hashes.
The key is specified by I<keypv> and I<keylen>. If I<flags> has the
C<COPHH_KEY_UTF8> bit set, the key octets are interpreted as UTF-8,
otherwise they are interpreted as Latin-1. I<hash> is a precomputed
hash of the key string, or zero if it has not been precomputed.
I<value> is the scalar value to store for this key. I<value> is copied
by this function, which thus does not take ownership of any reference
to it, and later changes to the scalar will not be reflected in the
value visible in the cop hints hash. Complex types of scalar will not
be stored with referential integrity, but will be coerced to strings.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_store_pvn(cophh, keypv, keylen, hash, value, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_new_pvn(aTHX_ cophh, keypv, keylen, hash, value, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|COPHH *|cophh_store_pvs|const COPHH *cophh|const char *key|SV *value|U32 flags
Like L</cophh_store_pvn>, but takes a literal string instead of a
string/length pair, and no precomputed hash.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_store_pvs(cophh, key, value, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_new_pvn(aTHX_ cophh, STR_WITH_LEN(key), 0, value, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|COPHH *|cophh_store_pv|const COPHH *cophh|const char *key|U32 hash|SV *value|U32 flags
Like L</cophh_store_pvn>, but takes a nul-terminated string instead of
a string/length pair.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_store_pv(cophh, key, hash, value, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_new_pv(aTHX_ cophh, key, hash, value, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|COPHH *|cophh_store_sv|const COPHH *cophh|SV *key|U32 hash|SV *value|U32 flags
Like L</cophh_store_pvn>, but takes a Perl scalar instead of a
string/length pair.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_store_sv(cophh, key, hash, value, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_new_sv(aTHX_ cophh, key, hash, value, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|COPHH *|cophh_delete_pvn|COPHH *cophh|const char *keypv|STRLEN keylen|U32 hash|U32 flags
Delete a key and its associated value from the cop hints hash I<cophh>,
and returns the modified hash. The returned hash pointer is in general
not the same as the hash pointer that was passed in. The input hash is
consumed by the function, and the pointer to it must not be subsequently
used. Use L</cophh_copy> if you need both hashes.
The key is specified by I<keypv> and I<keylen>. If I<flags> has the
C<COPHH_KEY_UTF8> bit set, the key octets are interpreted as UTF-8,
otherwise they are interpreted as Latin-1. I<hash> is a precomputed
hash of the key string, or zero if it has not been precomputed.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_delete_pvn(cophh, keypv, keylen, hash, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_new_pvn(aTHX_ cophh, keypv, keylen, hash, \
(SV *)NULL, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|COPHH *|cophh_delete_pvs|const COPHH *cophh|const char *key|U32 flags
Like L</cophh_delete_pvn>, but takes a literal string instead of a
string/length pair, and no precomputed hash.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_delete_pvs(cophh, key, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_new_pvn(aTHX_ cophh, STR_WITH_LEN(key), 0, \
(SV *)NULL, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|COPHH *|cophh_delete_pv|const COPHH *cophh|const char *key|U32 hash|U32 flags
Like L</cophh_delete_pvn>, but takes a nul-terminated string instead of
a string/length pair.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_delete_pv(cophh, key, hash, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_new_pv(aTHX_ cophh, key, hash, (SV *)NULL, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Amx|COPHH *|cophh_delete_sv|const COPHH *cophh|SV *key|U32 hash|U32 flags
Like L</cophh_delete_pvn>, but takes a Perl scalar instead of a
string/length pair.
=cut
*/
#define cophh_delete_sv(cophh, key, hash, flags) \
Perl_refcounted_he_new_sv(aTHX_ cophh, key, hash, (SV *)NULL, flags)
#include "mydtrace.h"
struct cop {
BASEOP
/* On LP64 putting this here takes advantage of the fact that BASEOP isn't
an exact multiple of 8 bytes to save structure padding. */
line_t cop_line; /* line # of this command */
/* label for this construct is now stored in cop_hints_hash */
#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
char * cop_stashpv; /* package line was compiled in */
char * cop_file; /* file name the following line # is from */
#else
HV * cop_stash; /* package line was compiled in */
GV * cop_filegv; /* file the following line # is from */
#endif
U32 cop_hints; /* hints bits from pragmata */
U32 cop_seq; /* parse sequence number */
/* Beware. mg.c and warnings.pl assume the type of this is STRLEN *: */
STRLEN * cop_warnings; /* lexical warnings bitmask */
/* compile time state of %^H. See the comment in op.c for how this is
used to recreate a hash to return from caller. */
COPHH * cop_hints_hash;
};
#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
# define CopFILE(c) ((c)->cop_file)
# define CopFILEGV(c) (CopFILE(c) \
? gv_fetchfile(CopFILE(c)) : NULL)
# ifdef NETWARE
# define CopFILE_set(c,pv) ((c)->cop_file = savepv(pv))
# define CopFILE_setn(c,pv,l) ((c)->cop_file = savepv((pv),(l)))
# else
# define CopFILE_set(c,pv) ((c)->cop_file = savesharedpv(pv))
# define CopFILE_setn(c,pv,l) ((c)->cop_file = savesharedpvn((pv),(l)))
# endif
# define CopFILESV(c) (CopFILE(c) \
? GvSV(gv_fetchfile(CopFILE(c))) : NULL)
# define CopFILEAV(c) (CopFILE(c) \
? GvAV(gv_fetchfile(CopFILE(c))) : NULL)
# ifdef DEBUGGING
# define CopFILEAVx(c) (assert(CopFILE(c)), \
GvAV(gv_fetchfile(CopFILE(c))))
# else
# define CopFILEAVx(c) (GvAV(gv_fetchfile(CopFILE(c))))
# endif
# define CopSTASHPV(c) ((c)->cop_stashpv)
# ifdef NETWARE
# define CopSTASHPV_set(c,pv) ((c)->cop_stashpv = ((pv) ? savepv(pv) : NULL))
# else
# define CopSTASHPV_set(c,pv) ((c)->cop_stashpv = savesharedpv(pv))
# endif
# define CopSTASH(c) (CopSTASHPV(c) \
? gv_stashpv(CopSTASHPV(c),GV_ADD) : NULL)
# define CopSTASH_set(c,hv) CopSTASHPV_set(c, (hv) ? HvNAME_get(hv) : NULL)
# define CopSTASH_eq(c,hv) ((hv) && stashpv_hvname_match(c,hv))
# ifdef NETWARE
# define CopSTASH_free(c) SAVECOPSTASH_FREE(c)
# define CopFILE_free(c) SAVECOPFILE_FREE(c)
# else
# define CopSTASH_free(c) PerlMemShared_free(CopSTASHPV(c))
# define CopFILE_free(c) (PerlMemShared_free(CopFILE(c)),(CopFILE(c) = NULL))
# endif
#else
# define CopFILEGV(c) ((c)->cop_filegv)
# define CopFILEGV_set(c,gv) ((c)->cop_filegv = (GV*)SvREFCNT_inc(gv))
# define CopFILE_set(c,pv) CopFILEGV_set((c), gv_fetchfile(pv))
# define CopFILE_setn(c,pv,l) CopFILEGV_set((c), gv_fetchfile_flags((pv),(l),0))
# define CopFILESV(c) (CopFILEGV(c) ? GvSV(CopFILEGV(c)) : NULL)
# define CopFILEAV(c) (CopFILEGV(c) ? GvAV(CopFILEGV(c)) : NULL)
# ifdef DEBUGGING
# define CopFILEAVx(c) (assert(CopFILEGV(c)), GvAV(CopFILEGV(c)))
# else
# define CopFILEAVx(c) (GvAV(CopFILEGV(c)))
# endif
# define CopFILE(c) (CopFILEGV(c) && GvSV(CopFILEGV(c)) \
? SvPVX(GvSV(CopFILEGV(c))) : NULL)
# define CopSTASH(c) ((c)->cop_stash)
# define CopSTASH_set(c,hv) ((c)->cop_stash = (hv))
# define CopSTASHPV(c) (CopSTASH(c) ? HvNAME_get(CopSTASH(c)) : NULL)
/* cop_stash is not refcounted */
# define CopSTASHPV_set(c,pv) CopSTASH_set((c), gv_stashpv(pv,GV_ADD))
# define CopSTASH_eq(c,hv) (CopSTASH(c) == (hv))
# define CopSTASH_free(c)
# define CopFILE_free(c) (SvREFCNT_dec(CopFILEGV(c)),(CopFILEGV(c) = NULL))
#endif /* USE_ITHREADS */
#define CopHINTHASH_get(c) ((COPHH*)((c)->cop_hints_hash))
#define CopHINTHASH_set(c,h) ((c)->cop_hints_hash = (h))
/*
=head1 COP Hint Reading
*/
/*
=for apidoc Am|SV *|cop_hints_fetch_pvn|const COP *cop|const char *keypv|STRLEN keylen|U32 hash|U32 flags
Look up the hint entry in the cop I<cop> with the key specified by
I<keypv> and I<keylen>. If I<flags> has the C<COPHH_KEY_UTF8> bit set,
the key octets are interpreted as UTF-8, otherwise they are interpreted
as Latin-1. I<hash> is a precomputed hash of the key string, or zero if
it has not been precomputed. Returns a mortal scalar copy of the value
associated with the key, or C<&PL_sv_placeholder> if there is no value
associated with the key.
=cut
*/
#define cop_hints_fetch_pvn(cop, keypv, keylen, hash, flags) \
cophh_fetch_pvn(CopHINTHASH_get(cop), keypv, keylen, hash, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Am|SV *|cop_hints_fetch_pvs|const COP *cop|const char *key|U32 flags
Like L</cop_hints_fetch_pvn>, but takes a literal string instead of a
string/length pair, and no precomputed hash.
=cut
*/
#define cop_hints_fetch_pvs(cop, key, flags) \
cophh_fetch_pvs(CopHINTHASH_get(cop), key, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Am|SV *|cop_hints_fetch_pv|const COP *cop|const char *key|U32 hash|U32 flags
Like L</cop_hints_fetch_pvn>, but takes a nul-terminated string instead
of a string/length pair.
=cut
*/
#define cop_hints_fetch_pv(cop, key, hash, flags) \
cophh_fetch_pv(CopHINTHASH_get(cop), key, hash, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Am|SV *|cop_hints_fetch_sv|const COP *cop|SV *key|U32 hash|U32 flags
Like L</cop_hints_fetch_pvn>, but takes a Perl scalar instead of a
string/length pair.
=cut
*/
#define cop_hints_fetch_sv(cop, key, hash, flags) \
cophh_fetch_sv(CopHINTHASH_get(cop), key, hash, flags)
/*
=for apidoc Am|HV *|cop_hints_2hv|const COP *cop|U32 flags
Generates and returns a standard Perl hash representing the full set of
hint entries in the cop I<cop>. I<flags> is currently unused and must
be zero.
=cut
*/
#define cop_hints_2hv(cop, flags) \
cophh_2hv(CopHINTHASH_get(cop), flags)
#define CopLABEL(c) Perl_cop_fetch_label(aTHX_ (c), NULL, NULL)
#define CopLABEL_alloc(pv) ((pv)?savepv(pv):NULL)
#define CopSTASH_ne(c,hv) (!CopSTASH_eq(c,hv))
#define CopLINE(c) ((c)->cop_line)
#define CopLINE_inc(c) (++CopLINE(c))
#define CopLINE_dec(c) (--CopLINE(c))
#define CopLINE_set(c,l) (CopLINE(c) = (l))
/* OutCopFILE() is CopFILE for output (caller, die, warn, etc.) */
#define OutCopFILE(c) CopFILE(c)
/* FIXME NATIVE_HINTS if this is changed from op_private (see perl.h) */
#define CopHINTS_get(c) ((c)->cop_hints + 0)
#define CopHINTS_set(c, h) STMT_START { \
(c)->cop_hints = (h); \
} STMT_END
/*
* Here we have some enormously heavy (or at least ponderous) wizardry.
*/
/* subroutine context */
struct block_sub {
OP * retop; /* op to execute on exit from sub */
/* Above here is the same for sub, format and eval. */
CV * cv;
/* Above here is the same for sub and format. */
AV * savearray;
AV * argarray;
I32 olddepth;
PAD *oldcomppad;
};
/* format context */
struct block_format {
OP * retop; /* op to execute on exit from sub */
/* Above here is the same for sub, format and eval. */
CV * cv;
/* Above here is the same for sub and format. */
GV * gv;
GV * dfoutgv;
};
/* base for the next two macros. Don't use directly.
* Note that the refcnt of the cv is incremented twice; The CX one is
* decremented by LEAVESUB, the other by LEAVE. */
#define PUSHSUB_BASE(cx) \
ENTRY_PROBE(GvENAME(CvGV(cv)), \
CopFILE((const COP *)CvSTART(cv)), \
CopLINE((const COP *)CvSTART(cv)), \
CopSTASHPV((const COP *)CvSTART(cv))); \
\
cx->blk_sub.cv = cv; \
cx->blk_sub.olddepth = CvDEPTH(cv); \
cx->cx_type |= (hasargs) ? CXp_HASARGS : 0; \
cx->blk_sub.retop = NULL; \
if (!CvDEPTH(cv)) { \
SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(cv); \
SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN(cv); \
SAVEFREESV(cv); \
}
#define PUSHSUB(cx) \
{ \
/* If the context is indeterminate, then only the lvalue */ \
/* flags that the caller also has are applicable. */ \
U8 phlags = \
(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_WANT) \
? OPpENTERSUB_LVAL_MASK \
: !(PL_op->op_private & OPpENTERSUB_LVAL_MASK) \
? 0 : Perl_was_lvalue_sub(aTHX); \
PUSHSUB_BASE(cx) \
cx->blk_u16 = PL_op->op_private & \
(phlags|OPpDEREF); \
}
/* variant for use by OP_DBSTATE, where op_private holds hint bits */
#define PUSHSUB_DB(cx) \
PUSHSUB_BASE(cx) \
cx->blk_u16 = 0;
#define PUSHFORMAT(cx, retop) \
cx->blk_format.cv = cv; \
cx->blk_format.gv = gv; \
cx->blk_format.retop = (retop); \
cx->blk_format.dfoutgv = PL_defoutgv; \
SvREFCNT_inc_void(cx->blk_format.dfoutgv)
#define POP_SAVEARRAY() \
STMT_START { \
SvREFCNT_dec(GvAV(PL_defgv)); \
GvAV(PL_defgv) = cx->blk_sub.savearray; \
} STMT_END
/* junk in @_ spells trouble when cloning CVs and in pp_caller(), so don't
* leave any (a fast av_clear(ary), basically) */
#define CLEAR_ARGARRAY(ary) \
STMT_START { \
AvMAX(ary) += AvARRAY(ary) - AvALLOC(ary); \
AvARRAY(ary) = AvALLOC(ary); \
AvFILLp(ary) = -1; \
} STMT_END
#define POPSUB(cx,sv) \
STMT_START { \
RETURN_PROBE(GvENAME(CvGV((const CV*)cx->blk_sub.cv)), \
CopFILE((COP*)CvSTART((const CV*)cx->blk_sub.cv)), \
CopLINE((COP*)CvSTART((const CV*)cx->blk_sub.cv)), \
CopSTASHPV((COP*)CvSTART((const CV*)cx->blk_sub.cv))); \
\
if (CxHASARGS(cx)) { \
POP_SAVEARRAY(); \
/* abandon @_ if it got reified */ \
if (AvREAL(cx->blk_sub.argarray)) { \
const SSize_t fill = AvFILLp(cx->blk_sub.argarray); \
SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_sub.argarray); \
cx->blk_sub.argarray = newAV(); \
av_extend(cx->blk_sub.argarray, fill); \
AvREIFY_only(cx->blk_sub.argarray); \
CX_CURPAD_SV(cx->blk_sub, 0) = MUTABLE_SV(cx->blk_sub.argarray); \
} \
else { \
CLEAR_ARGARRAY(cx->blk_sub.argarray); \
} \
} \
sv = MUTABLE_SV(cx->blk_sub.cv); \
if (sv && (CvDEPTH((const CV*)sv) = cx->blk_sub.olddepth)) \
sv = NULL; \
} STMT_END
#define LEAVESUB(sv) \
STMT_START { \
if (sv) \
SvREFCNT_dec(sv); \
} STMT_END
#define POPFORMAT(cx) \
setdefout(cx->blk_format.dfoutgv); \
SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_format.dfoutgv);
/* eval context */
struct block_eval {
OP * retop; /* op to execute on exit from eval */
/* Above here is the same for sub, format and eval. */
SV * old_namesv;
OP * old_eval_root;
SV * cur_text;
CV * cv;
JMPENV * cur_top_env; /* value of PL_top_env when eval CX created */
};
/* If we ever need more than 512 op types, change the shift from 7.
blku_gimme is actually also only 2 bits, so could be merged with something.
*/
#define CxOLD_IN_EVAL(cx) (((cx)->blk_u16) & 0x7F)
#define CxOLD_OP_TYPE(cx) (((cx)->blk_u16) >> 7)
#define PUSHEVAL(cx,n) \
STMT_START { \
assert(!(PL_in_eval & ~0x7F)); \
assert(!(PL_op->op_type & ~0x1FF)); \
cx->blk_u16 = (PL_in_eval & 0x7F) | ((U16)PL_op->op_type << 7); \
cx->blk_eval.old_namesv = (n ? newSVpv(n,0) : NULL); \
cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root = PL_eval_root; \
cx->blk_eval.cur_text = PL_parser ? PL_parser->linestr : NULL; \
cx->blk_eval.cv = NULL; /* set by doeval(), as applicable */ \
cx->blk_eval.retop = NULL; \
cx->blk_eval.cur_top_env = PL_top_env; \
} STMT_END
#define POPEVAL(cx) \
STMT_START { \
PL_in_eval = CxOLD_IN_EVAL(cx); \
optype = CxOLD_OP_TYPE(cx); \
PL_eval_root = cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root; \
if (cx->blk_eval.old_namesv) \
sv_2mortal(cx->blk_eval.old_namesv); \
} STMT_END
/* loop context */
struct block_loop {
I32 resetsp;
LOOP * my_op; /* My op, that contains redo, next and last ops. */
union { /* different ways of locating the iteration variable */
SV **svp;
GV *gv;
PAD *oldcomppad; /* only used in ITHREADS */
} itervar_u;
union {
struct { /* valid if type is LOOP_FOR or LOOP_PLAIN (but {NULL,0})*/
AV * ary; /* use the stack if this is NULL */
IV ix;
} ary;
struct { /* valid if type is LOOP_LAZYIV */
IV cur;
IV end;
} lazyiv;
struct { /* valid if type if LOOP_LAZYSV */
SV * cur;
SV * end; /* maxiumum value (or minimum in reverse) */
} lazysv;
} state_u;
};
#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
# define CxITERVAR_PADSV(c) \
&CX_CURPAD_SV( (c)->blk_loop.itervar_u, (c)->blk_loop.my_op->op_targ)
#else
# define CxITERVAR_PADSV(c) ((c)->blk_loop.itervar_u.svp)
#endif
#define CxITERVAR(c) \
((c)->blk_loop.itervar_u.oldcomppad \
? (CxPADLOOP(c) \
? CxITERVAR_PADSV(c) \
: &GvSV((c)->blk_loop.itervar_u.gv)) \
: (SV**)NULL)
#define CxLABEL(c) (0 + CopLABEL((c)->blk_oldcop))
#define CxHASARGS(c) (((c)->cx_type & CXp_HASARGS) == CXp_HASARGS)
#define CxLVAL(c) (0 + (c)->blk_u16)
#define PUSHLOOP_PLAIN(cx, s) \
cx->blk_loop.resetsp = s - PL_stack_base; \
cx->blk_loop.my_op = cLOOP; \
cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary = NULL; \
cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ix = 0; \
cx->blk_loop.itervar_u.svp = NULL;
#define PUSHLOOP_FOR(cx, ivar, s) \
cx->blk_loop.resetsp = s - PL_stack_base; \
cx->blk_loop.my_op = cLOOP; \
cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary = NULL; \
cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ix = 0; \
cx->blk_loop.itervar_u.svp = (SV**)(ivar);
#define POPLOOP(cx) \
if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV) { \
SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.cur); \
SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_loop.state_u.lazysv.end); \
} \
if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_LOOP_FOR) \
SvREFCNT_dec(cx->blk_loop.state_u.ary.ary);
/* given/when context */
struct block_givwhen {
OP *leave_op;
};
#define PUSHGIVEN(cx) \
cx->blk_givwhen.leave_op = cLOGOP->op_other;
#define PUSHWHEN PUSHGIVEN
/* context common to subroutines, evals and loops */
struct block {
U8 blku_type; /* what kind of context this is */
U8 blku_gimme; /* is this block running in list context? */
U16 blku_u16; /* used by block_sub and block_eval (so far) */
I32 blku_oldsp; /* stack pointer to copy stuff down to */
COP * blku_oldcop; /* old curcop pointer */
I32 blku_oldmarksp; /* mark stack index */
I32 blku_oldscopesp; /* scope stack index */
PMOP * blku_oldpm; /* values of pattern match vars */
union {
struct block_sub blku_sub;
struct block_format blku_format;
struct block_eval blku_eval;
struct block_loop blku_loop;
struct block_givwhen blku_givwhen;
} blk_u;
};
#define blk_oldsp cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldsp
#define blk_oldcop cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldcop
#define blk_oldmarksp cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldmarksp
#define blk_oldscopesp cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldscopesp
#define blk_oldpm cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldpm
#define blk_gimme cx_u.cx_blk.blku_gimme
#define blk_u16 cx_u.cx_blk.blku_u16
#define blk_sub cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_sub
#define blk_format cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_format
#define blk_eval cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_eval
#define blk_loop cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_loop
#define blk_givwhen cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_givwhen
#define DEBUG_CX(action) \
DEBUG_l( \
Perl_deb(aTHX_ "CX %ld %s %s (scope %ld,%ld) at %s:%d\n", \
(long)cxstack_ix, \
action, \
PL_block_type[CxTYPE(&cxstack[cxstack_ix])], \
(long)PL_scopestack_ix, \
(long)(cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldscopesp), \
__FILE__, __LINE__));
/* Enter a block. */
#define PUSHBLOCK(cx,t,sp) CXINC, cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix], \
cx->cx_type = t, \
cx->blk_oldsp = sp - PL_stack_base, \
cx->blk_oldcop = PL_curcop, \
cx->blk_oldmarksp = PL_markstack_ptr - PL_markstack, \
cx->blk_oldscopesp = PL_scopestack_ix, \
cx->blk_oldpm = PL_curpm, \
cx->blk_gimme = (U8)gimme; \
DEBUG_CX("PUSH");
/* Exit a block (RETURN and LAST). */
#define POPBLOCK(cx,pm) \
DEBUG_CX("POP"); \
cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix--], \
newsp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp, \
PL_curcop = cx->blk_oldcop, \
PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack + cx->blk_oldmarksp, \
PL_scopestack_ix = cx->blk_oldscopesp, \
pm = cx->blk_oldpm, \
gimme = cx->blk_gimme;
/* Continue a block elsewhere (NEXT and REDO). */
#define TOPBLOCK(cx) \
DEBUG_CX("TOP"); \
cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix], \
PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp, \
PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack + cx->blk_oldmarksp, \
PL_scopestack_ix = cx->blk_oldscopesp, \
PL_curpm = cx->blk_oldpm;
/* substitution context */
struct subst {
U8 sbu_type; /* what kind of context this is */
U8 sbu_rflags;
U16 sbu_rxtainted; /* matches struct block */
I32 sbu_iters;
I32 sbu_maxiters;
I32 sbu_oldsave;
char * sbu_orig;
SV * sbu_dstr;
SV * sbu_targ;
char * sbu_s;
char * sbu_m;
char * sbu_strend;
void * sbu_rxres;
REGEXP * sbu_rx;
};
#define sb_iters cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_iters
#define sb_maxiters cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_maxiters
#define sb_rflags cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rflags
#define sb_oldsave cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_oldsave
#define sb_rxtainted cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rxtainted
#define sb_orig cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_orig
#define sb_dstr cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_dstr
#define sb_targ cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_targ
#define sb_s cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_s
#define sb_m cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_m
#define sb_strend cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_strend
#define sb_rxres cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rxres
#define sb_rx cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_rx
#ifdef PERL_CORE
# define PUSHSUBST(cx) CXINC, cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix], \
cx->sb_iters = iters, \
cx->sb_maxiters = maxiters, \
cx->sb_rflags = r_flags, \
cx->sb_oldsave = oldsave, \
cx->sb_rxtainted = rxtainted, \
cx->sb_orig = orig, \
cx->sb_dstr = dstr, \
cx->sb_targ = targ, \
cx->sb_s = s, \
cx->sb_m = m, \
cx->sb_strend = strend, \
cx->sb_rxres = NULL, \
cx->sb_rx = rx, \
cx->cx_type = CXt_SUBST | (once ? CXp_ONCE : 0); \
rxres_save(&cx->sb_rxres, rx); \
(void)ReREFCNT_inc(rx)
# define POPSUBST(cx) cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix--]; \
rxres_free(&cx->sb_rxres); \
ReREFCNT_dec(cx->sb_rx)
#endif
#define CxONCE(cx) ((cx)->cx_type & CXp_ONCE)
struct context {
union {
struct block cx_blk;
struct subst cx_subst;
} cx_u;
};
#define cx_type cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_type
/* If you re-order these, there is also an array of uppercase names in perl.h
and a static array of context names in pp_ctl.c */
#define CXTYPEMASK 0xf
#define CXt_NULL 0
#define CXt_WHEN 1
#define CXt_BLOCK 2
/* When micro-optimising :-) keep GIVEN next to the LOOPs, as these 5 share a
jump table in pp_ctl.c
The first 4 don't have a 'case' in at least one switch statement in pp_ctl.c
*/
#define CXt_GIVEN 3
/* This is first so that CXt_LOOP_FOR|CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV is CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV */
#define CXt_LOOP_FOR 4
#define CXt_LOOP_PLAIN 5
#define CXt_LOOP_LAZYSV 6
#define CXt_LOOP_LAZYIV 7
#define CXt_SUB 8
#define CXt_FORMAT 9
#define CXt_EVAL 10
#define CXt_SUBST 11
/* SUBST doesn't feature in all switch statements. */
/* private flags for CXt_SUB and CXt_NULL
However, this is checked in many places which do not check the type, so
this bit needs to be kept clear for most everything else. For reasons I
haven't investigated, it can coexist with CXp_FOR_DEF */
#define CXp_MULTICALL 0x10 /* part of a multicall (so don't
tear down context on exit). */
/* private flags for CXt_SUB and CXt_FORMAT */
#define CXp_HASARGS 0x20
/* private flags for CXt_EVAL */
#define CXp_REAL 0x20 /* truly eval'', not a lookalike */
#define CXp_TRYBLOCK 0x40 /* eval{}, not eval'' or similar */
/* private flags for CXt_LOOP */
#define CXp_FOR_DEF 0x10 /* foreach using $_ */
#define CxPADLOOP(c) ((c)->blk_loop.my_op->op_targ)
/* private flags for CXt_SUBST */
#define CXp_ONCE 0x10 /* What was sbu_once in struct subst */
#define CxTYPE(c) ((c)->cx_type & CXTYPEMASK)
#define CxTYPE_is_LOOP(c) (((c)->cx_type & 0xC) == 0x4)
#define CxMULTICALL(c) (((c)->cx_type & CXp_MULTICALL) \
== CXp_MULTICALL)
#define CxREALEVAL(c) (((c)->cx_type & (CXTYPEMASK|CXp_REAL)) \
== (CXt_EVAL|CXp_REAL))
#define CxTRYBLOCK(c) (((c)->cx_type & (CXTYPEMASK|CXp_TRYBLOCK)) \
== (CXt_EVAL|CXp_TRYBLOCK))
#define CxFOREACH(c) (CxTYPE_is_LOOP(c) && CxTYPE(c) != CXt_LOOP_PLAIN)
#define CxFOREACHDEF(c) ((CxTYPE_is_LOOP(c) && CxTYPE(c) != CXt_LOOP_PLAIN) \
&& ((c)->cx_type & CXp_FOR_DEF))
#define CXINC (cxstack_ix < cxstack_max ? ++cxstack_ix : (cxstack_ix = cxinc()))
/*