diff --git a/cocos/asset/assets/effect-asset.ts b/cocos/asset/assets/effect-asset.ts
index 06d4fac7039..217bf410824 100644
--- a/cocos/asset/assets/effect-asset.ts
+++ b/cocos/asset/assets/effect-asset.ts
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import { Asset } from './asset';
 import { cclegacy, warnID } from '../../core';
 import { ProgramLibrary } from '../../rendering/custom/private';
 import { addEffectDefaultProperties, getCombinationDefines } from '../../render-scene/core/program-utils';
+import { MaterialPropertyFull } from './material';
 
 export declare namespace EffectAsset {
     export interface IPropertyInfo {
@@ -324,6 +325,9 @@ export class EffectAsset extends Asset {
     @editorOnly
     public hideInEditor = false;
 
+    @serializable
+    public props: Record<string, MaterialPropertyFull | MaterialPropertyFull[]>[] = [];
+
     /**
      * @en The loaded callback which should be invoked by the [[AssetManager]], will automatically register the effect.
      * @zh 通过 [[AssetManager]] 加载完成时的回调，将自动注册 effect 资源。
diff --git a/cocos/asset/assets/material.ts b/cocos/asset/assets/material.ts
index 8bdd53715ba..a878158f4b7 100644
--- a/cocos/asset/assets/material.ts
+++ b/cocos/asset/assets/material.ts
@@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ export class Material extends Asset {
                     for (const p in props) {
                         this._uploadProperty(pass, p, props[p]);
                     }
+                    this._uploadPropertyFromEffectAsset(pass);
                 });
             } else {
                 for (let i = 0; i < this._props.length; i++) { this._props[i] = {}; }
@@ -462,6 +463,20 @@ export class Material extends Asset {
         this._hash = Material.getHash(this);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @engineInternal
+     */
+    protected _uploadPropertyFromEffectAsset (pass: Pass): void {
+        if (this._effectAsset) {
+            for (let i = 0; i < this._effectAsset.props.length; i++) {
+                const props = this._effectAsset.props[i];
+                for (const p in props) {
+                    this._uploadProperty(pass, p, props[p]);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * @engineInternal
      */